Title: Body Conformation in Great Danes with and without Clinical Signs of Cervical Spondylomyelopathy Body Conformation in Great Danes with and without Clinical Signs of Cervical 1 Spondylomyelopathy 2 3 4
نویسنده
چکیده
This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. Body conformation of 15 Great Danes with cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM) 18 and 15 normal Great Danes was compared. 19 There were no differences in body conformation between clinically normal and 20 CSM-affected Great Danes. 21 Severity of neurological signs was not associated with body dimensions in Great 22 Danes with CSM. 23 Cervical vertebral body dimensions were not associated with body dimensions in 24 Great Danes with CSM. 25 Head size, neck length, and body height and length, do not appear to be related to 26 the development of CSM in Great Danes. Abstract 29 It has been suggested that a combination of large head and long neck cause 30 abnormal forces on the cervical vertebral column and are involved in the pathogenesis of 31 cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM) in Great Danes. The aim of this study was to 32 compare the body conformation of 15 clinically normal and 15 CSM-affected Great 33 Danes. There were no statistically significant differences between clinically normal and 34 CSM-affected Great Danes in any body measurements. There were no significant 35 associations between body conformation and the severity of neurological signs or 36 cervical vertebral body dimensions determined by magnetic resonance imaging in CSM-37 affected Great Danes. The results of this study do not support the hypothesis that 38 differences in body conformation related to head size, neck length, and body height and 39 length, play a role in the pathogenesis of CSM in Great Danes. 40 41
منابع مشابه
Magnetic resonance imaging features of Great Danes with and without clinical signs of cervical spondylomyelopathy.
OBJECTIVE To characterize and compare the MRI morphological features of the cervical vertebral column of Great Danes with and without clinical signs of cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM). DESIGN Prospective cohort study. ANIMALS 30 Great Danes (15 clinically normal and 15 CSM-affected). PROCEDURES All dogs underwent MRI of the cervical vertebral column (C2-3 through T1-2). Features evaluat...
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BACKGROUND Cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM), also known as wobbler syndrome, affects mainly large and giant-breed dogs, causing compression of the cervical spinal cord and/or nerve roots. Structural and dynamic components seem to play a role in the development of CSM; however, pathogenesis is not yet fully understood. Physiologic and pathologic movements of the cervical spine depend on the mor...
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Transcranial magnetic motor evoked potentials (TMMEPs) assess the functional integrity of the descending motor pathways, which are typically compromised in canine cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM). The objective of this prospective study was to establish the reference ranges of TMMEP latency and amplitude in clinically normal (control) Great Danes (GDs), compare TMMEPs obtained in GDs with and ...
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BACKGROUND Great Danes (GDs) with osseous-associated cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM) have osteoarthritis (OA) of the cervical vertebrae. OA is often associated with increases in bone mineral density (BMD) in people and dogs. HYPOTHESIS/OBJECTIVES To compare the trabecular BMD of the cervical vertebrae between clinically normal (control) GDs and GDs with osseous-associated CSM by using compu...
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Morphometric investigations comparing normal and affected animals increase our understanding of spinal diseases in dogs. The aim of this study was to generate morphometric data for osseous-associated cervical spondylomyelopathy (CSM) in Great Danes (GDs). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) morphometric features of the cervical vertebral column of GDs with and without clinical signs of CSM were ch...
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